Most parents know about the “terrible twos” well before they have a baby. One explanation for this unruly time in your toddler’s life is that their two-year molars are emerging. These are the last baby teeth to erupt and can cause quite a bit of discomfort.
Fortunately, there are ways you can treat teething pain and help your child through this stage of development. To make it easier for you and your child, learn what symptoms to look for and what you can offer them for pain relief.
When Do Babies Get Two-Year Molars?
Two-year molars, also called second molars, typically emerge between 20 and 33 months in a young child. They are the furthest back set of teeth in the primary dentition and act as placeholders for permanent teeth.[1] Like other teeth, they follow the pattern of having the lower teeth erupt first.
You may notice the tooth peeking through the gums near your child’s second birthday. However, it can take a few months for the teeth to erupt completely.
Symptoms That Your Child Is Cutting Molars
When the primary second molars begin erupting, your child will likely have some teething symptoms. They may become more irritable and crankier than usual, experience pain, and possibly have a low-grade fever. These are normal symptoms because the teeth come up through the gum tissue.
Most toddlers can identify the reason for their discomfort and can tell you where they are experiencing pain. However, you can help your child by being aware of the symptoms yourself. Signs your child are getting their two-year molars include:[1]
- An increase in drooling
- Chewing on fingers, toys, or clothing more than normal
- Disrupted sleep
- Red gums
Some kids may even have no signs of discomfort as these teeth come in. But if they do experience pain, you can take certain steps to help alleviate their pain and discomfort.
How to Alleviate Molar Pain
There are numerous ways to alleviate the discomfort of molar eruptions. Once you recognize your child’s symptoms, you can manage the pain by using these methods:
- Let your child bite on a clean, ice-cold washcloth
- Give them hard fruits and veggies to create temporary relief
- Distract them with simple activities, like singing or coloring
- Apply moisturizer around the mouth to prevent dry skin (from drooling)
- Give them over-the-counter acetaminophen or ibuprofen
Teething rings are often ineffective for molar pain. These devices are designed for the front teeth, so the soothing effect will not reach the two-year molars.
When to See a Dentist
For most kids, second molars erupt without any issues. Yes, they may experience some pain, but it will disappear as the teeth come up through the gums. If your child continues having discomfort or their pain seems to worsen, schedule an appointment with a pediatric dentistry team. They will determine whether the molars are erupting correctly.
Dental Care for Two-Year Molars
It’s vital to begin taking care of your toddler’s teeth early. Not only will it prevent childhood cavities, but it also helps establish oral hygiene habits from a young age.
Clean Baby Teeth Twice Daily
Brush your child’s teeth twice daily, once in the morning and at night. Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and toothpaste suitable for young children. Brush in a circular motion and touch every tooth surface, especially near the gum line, where plaque often builds up. After brushing, rinse thoroughly using warm water.
Use Toothpaste With Fluoride
Fluoride is a mineral known as “Nature’s Cavity Fighter” because it helps protect teeth from decay.[2] It strengthens tooth enamel and makes it more resistant to acid attacks.
Children should use a pea-sized amount of toothpaste and must always be supervised to ensure they spit out any excess toothpaste after brushing.
Don’t Put Your Baby to Bed With a Bottle
Letting your child go to bed with a bottle leads to dental issues such as childhood cavities. It can also put too much pressure on molars, which makes them erupt crooked. If your child has this habit, begin weaning them off the bottle to prevent complications with their oral health.
Dietary Considerations
Around age two, you begin introducing new foods to your child. There’s no doubt that sugar will eventually be a part of that. However, limiting sugary food and drink is vital for healthy teeth development in young children. Excessive sugar leads to cavities, especially as the molars erupt.
Offer your child teeth-friendly snacks, like fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. These snacks are high in vitamins and minerals your child needs.
Get Your Child’s Oral Health on Track
If you have concerns about your toddler’s oral health, contact us at 585-589-9044, and we’ll schedule an evaluation to ease your mind. Call today to get on the books!
Sources:
[1] https://www.healthline.com/health/parenting/2-year-molars